Why has PCOS been given a new name?

For more than two decades, I have studied a condition that shapes the lives of about 10–13% of women. This condition causes complex, wide-ranging symptoms such as irregular periods, excessive hair growth, weight gain, acne, and difficulty getting pregnant. In recent years, there has been growing recognition that the term "Polycystic Ovary Syndrome" (PCOS) does not fully capture all aspects of this condition.

To address these concerns, medical professionals have proposed a new name: Androgen Excess and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (AEP). This change aims to better reflect the underlying hormonal imbalances that contribute to many of PCOS's symptoms. The shift in terminology is part of an ongoing effort to improve understanding and treatment options for women affected by this condition.