Pakistan’s Rising Influence in Global Scientific Research

Pakistan has achieved a remarkable milestone with 58 of its scientists named among the world’s top 2% most influential researchers. This recognition comes from the latest global citation impact rankings compiled by Stanford University, highlighting Pakistan’s growing presence in international science.

The list is dominated by health and medical sciences, with leading figures such as Prof Dr Zulfiqar Ahmed Bhutta, Prof Javed Akram, and Prof Abdul Basit. Their groundbreaking work in maternal health, clinical medicine, and diabetes research has shaped both national and global health policies.

The Aga Khan University (AKU) stands out with nearly 20 scientists featured, making it the largest contributor from Pakistan. AKU’s researchers excel in public health, pediatrics, nutrition, infectious diseases, and epidemiology, reflecting decades of sustained output and international collaboration.

Other prominent names include Jai Kumar Das, Sajid Bashir Soofi, Zafar Ahmed Fatmi, Fyezah Jehan, and Waris Qidwai, all of whom have advanced Pakistan’s role in global health research. Beyond AKU, institutions such as the Health Services Academy Islamabad, National University of Medical Sciences, University of Lahore, and University of Management and Technology Lahore also contributed notable scientists.

Representation extends across disciplines. From Quaid-i-Azam University’s contributions in public health to the University of Agriculture Faisalabad’s expertise in agricultural sciences, Pakistani researchers are making strides in diverse fields. Specialists in veterinary sciences, pharmacology, rehabilitation, and psychology further broaden the country’s scientific impact.

This recognition is based on Scopus-indexed publications and composite indicators including citations, h-index, and field-specific impact. While citation rankings have limitations, the inclusion of 58 Pakistani scientists is a powerful signal of progress in a country often constrained by limited funding and infrastructure.

Experts believe that with stronger governance, sustained investment, and clear national research priorities, Pakistan’s scientific footprint could expand significantly in the coming years. This achievement not only celebrates individual excellence but also underscores the potential of Pakistan’s research ecosystem to contribute meaningfully to global knowledge.